Persian Chelo with Chicken

This is a spectacular Iranian dish of rice and chicken baked together on top of the stove to give a crisp crust and a soft filling.  I liked the combination of spices however I left out the raisins in mine (I just don’t like them) and as usual I cooked this in my cast iron fryer.  I got this recipe from Food and Drink Spring 2015.

RICE
1/3 cup butter
1 cup chopped onions
1 tsp ground allspice 1 tsp ground cinnamon
1/2 tsp ground black pepper
Salt
2 cups basmati rice, rinsed
3 cups water

CHICKEN
1/4 cup olive oil
2 cups chopped onions
1 tbsp chopped garlic
1 tbsp cinnamon
1 tbsp ground ginger
1 tbsp ground cumin
1 tbsp ground coriander
1 tsp cayenne pepper
2 tsp turmeric
1 kg skinless boneless chicken thighs, diced in 1 inch pieces
Salt and freshly ground pepper
1 cup chopped canned tomatoes
1 cup chicken stock
6 cups packed spinach, washed, stemmed and sliced.
3/4 cup raisins
2 tbsp chopped fresh mint

GARNISH
2 tbsp toasted chopped pistachios
2 tbsp sliced candied orange peel (optional)

• Melt 3 tbsp butter in heavy pot over medium heat.  Add onions and sauté for 5 minutes or until softened.  Add allspice, cinnamon and black pepper.  Season with salt.  Cook for 1 minute or until fragrant.  Add rice and water and bring to a boil.  Cover, reduce heat to low and steam for 10 to 12 minutes or until slightly al dent.  Remove from heat and spread rice on a baking sheet to cool.  Season with more salt if needed.
• Heat 1 tbsp oil in a skillet over medium heat.  Add onions and sauté for 6 to 8 minutes or until just beginning to brown.  Add remaining oil and stir in garlic, cinnamon, ginger, cumin, coriander, cayenne pepper and turmeric, and cook for 1 minute or until fragrant.  Season chicken with salt and pepper.  Add chicken to skillet and sauté for 5 minutes or until beginning to brown. Add tomatoes and stock and bring to boil.
• Reduce heat and simmer for 10 minutes or until sauce is thick and chicken is no longer pink.  Add spinach and raisins and ooh for 2 more minutes or until spinach wilts.  Stir in mint.  Taste for seasoning and allow to cool for 10 minutes.
• Melt remaining butter in a 10 inch skillet over medium heat until butter is foamy.  Remove and reserve 2 tbsp of melted butter.  Remove pan from heat and add half of rice, spreading it evenly over base of skillet.  Use a spatula to compress it slightly.  Spoon chicken mixture over the rice in an even layer.  Finish with remaining rice, again compressing with a spatula.  Use the handle of a wooden spoon to make a hole down through the centre of the mixture to let steam escape.  Drizzle with reserved melted butter.
• Cover and cook over medium heat for 25 to 30 minutes or until rice has formed a golden crust on the bottom.  Watch so it does not get too dark.  Remove from heat and let stand for 5 minutes.  Use a spatula to loosen sides.  Reverse pan onto a large serving plate so the golden bottom crust is on top.  
• Break up mixture with a spoon.  Garnish with pistachios and candied orange.

Serves 6